Retaining Wall Design and Construction Process as per Indian Standard

Retaining wall Design

Retaining Wall Introduction

Retaining Wall is a crucial structural element to retain the earthwork in the construction or we can also say that to retain the lateral pressure of soil and retain it on different height on the two sides. Retaining wall can be use during various construction activities, such as highway construction, hilly area construction to retain the slippages of soil and many more.

Retaining Wall Uses

Retains soil where there is a change in ground level.
Prevents soil erosion and sliding.
Creates usable space on sloping land.
Supports structures, roads, bridges and warehouses.
Controls earth movement and maintains stability.

Typical Section of Retaining wall

Typical Section of Retaining wall

Bar Bending Schedule of Retaining wall

BBS of Retaining wall
BBS of Retaining wall

Where we use Retaining Wall ?

Along roads and highways

Basements and building foundations

Terraced agriculture and landscaping

Near water bodies, canals and embankments

Types of Retaining Wall

Cantilever Wall

Gravity wall

Counterfort wall

Sheet pile wall

Gabion Wall

Different types of Retaining wall

Advantages of Retaining Wall

Strong and durable structure
Helps in utilizing sloping land effectively
Prevents soil erosion and land sliding
Provides safety and stability to nearby structures

What are the Stability Check ?

Overturning Stability
Sliding Stability
Bearing Capacity
Overall Stability

Step by Step Construction Process of Retaining wall

Step by Step process of Retaining wall

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