Blended Cement Definition: Blended cement is a type of cement mixed with supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) such as fly ash, slag, silica fume, or natural pozzolans to enhance its performance and sustainability. Key Points: Types of SCMs used: Fly Ash: Byproduct from coal-fired power plants. Slag: Byproduct from steel manufacturing. Silica Fume: Byproduct from silicon metal…
Expansive Cement Definition: Expansive cement is a type of cement that expands slightly after setting. Key Characteristics: Volume Increase: Unlike regular cement, expansive cement expands after setting, which helps in counteracting shrinkage that normally occurs in concrete structures. Chemical Composition: Typically includes calcium sulfoaluminate, calcium sulfate, and other expansive agents. Types: Often classified into three…
Super-Sulphate Cement Definition: A type of cement primarily used where sulfate resistance is required. Composition: Made up largely of blast furnace slag. Contains calcium sulphate, typically in the form of gypsum or anhydrite. A minor proportion of Portland cement clinker. Properties: High sulfate resistance making it suitable for environments with high sulphate concentrations. Low heat…
Masonry Cement (IS: 3466 – 1988) Definition: Masonry cement refers to a type of hydraulic binder used primarily for building construction purposes, including mortar for masonry work. Standard Specification (IS: 3466 – 1988): Governs the quality and properties of masonry cement in India. Key Characteristics: Composition: Composed of a mixture of Portland cement or blended…
Coloured Cement Definition: Coloured cement is ordinary Portland cement blended with pigments to achieve different colors. Key Components: Pigments: The pigments are often mineral oxides. Common pigments include iron oxide (red, yellow, brown), chromium oxide (green), cobalt (blue), and titanium dioxide (white). Types and Shades:
Hydrophobic Cement (IS: 8043 – 1978) Introduction: Hydrophobic cement is designed to resist moisture penetration. Standard specification for hydrophobic cement in India is IS: 8043 – 1978. Characteristics: Contains additives that form a water-repellent coating around cement particles. Reduces risk of deterioration under wet conditions. Ensures better workability in humid environments. Composition:
White Cement (IS : 8042 – 1989) 1. Definition and Standards: White Cement refers to the type of cement used for architectural purposes and aesthetic finishes. The standard specification for White Cement in India is IS : 8042 – 1989. 2. Composition: Made from raw materials with low iron content. Contains elements like limestone, clay,…
High Strength Cement Definition: Cement formulated to achieve a high compressive strength. Key Properties: High durability and longevity. Superior bonding capabilities. Resilient to harsh weather conditions and mechanical stress. Fast-setting. Applications:
High Alumina Cement (IS: 6452 – 1989) Definition and Standard High Alumina Cement (HAC): A type of rapid-hardening cement with a high proportion of aluminum oxide. Standard: Indian Standard IS: 6452 – 1989 dictates the specifications and guidelines. Key Characteristics High Alumina Content: Minimum of 39% aluminum oxide in its composition. Rapid Hardening: Faster setting…
Hi All, welcome to the new blog post, in this blog post we will discuss about Quick Setting cement and its various factors such as definitions, Properties, advantages and disadvantages, limitations and conclusions. Lets start one by one to understand the factors of “Quick Setting Cement”. Definition: Quick setting cement is a type of cement…
